Hello,
I wanted to write this post a long time ago but didn't find the moment before to sit down and collect all the ideas, thoughts and feelings I am putting together now. Religion and Peace, a topic researched and studied by many but understood and discussed by few, I believe. I don't intend to write about the topic itself but my own reflections based on experience about the role of religion in the lives of children and peace building.
At work I conduct trainings on interfaith learning using our materials and I directly work with different religious people and organizations that are members of the GNRC. These experiences have allowed me to reflect a lot about the positive and negative influence of religion in people, education and societies.
What triggered the latest reflections was a discussion I had with someone some time back who asked me how working with religious people contributes to peace, when according to her, most religious people hold exclusive views and violent approaches. She is not a religious person herself and was clearly defensive to and against any type of institutionalised religion. I have indeed met religious people and organisations that want to control what is said and taught to children and youth. I have also had the chance to meet wonderful religious people who are relentlesly working for peace, embracing not only their own religion but the religion of the other.
It is amazing how religion can be used as a manipulative tool to achieve hidden agendas or exclusive views and goals, sometimes unintentionally. Encouraging members to marry only people of their own religion or even the same religious denomination, asking them only to pray with those who believe in what they belief, calling themselves chosen people and putting the other on the sinners corner, or alleging exclusive truths that lead to discrimination and injustice, are some of the elements that make religion a tool for violence.
At a personal level I have come accross religious organisations that are afraid of letting their people think critically about their own faith or about what they experience in life. Religious organisations that do not want to give freedom to their people because they are afraid that those will leave their religion. Religious people who are encouraged to withdraw from the world and from those who do not belong to their faith in order to attain salvation. I have met religious people who are taught to behave in a specific way, as if they were robots or products of their religious institutions. Religious people who are afraid of thinking outside the boundaries of their claimed truths, or of asking questions like what if this weren't true.
So yes, I agree with this person I had this discussion with...religious people and organisations can sometimes, not always, hold very violent views and use exclusive and discriminatory approaches that can lead to cultural and structural violence. The sad thing is that this instead of making people closer to God or nurture their spiritual lives, lead to two unwished paths or types of people: 1) People who become fanatics and extremists about their beliefs and who are unwilling to genuinly relate to others and 2) People who become afraid of religion and who categorise religious people as violent and dangerous, either because of their own experience in a religious organisation or because of their experiences with those in the first path.

However, I have had the wonderful opportunity to personally experience a religious organisation that against all odds doesn't encourage any discrimination or exclusive views. A religious organisation that embraces each and every one who comes to it and that struggles in the midst of all its decisions to build an embracing community. I am talking about the
Lutheran Church of Geneva, a Christian church that I belong to since almost four years. A church that is ecumenical, international and intercultural in its nature. A church that upholds very clear Christian principles and interpret them in the light of the protection of human rights, peace and non-violence. A church that allows its members to think by themselves, to make their own decisions and grow spiritualy by themselves.
You may think that I say this because it is my church, but all these reflections are not based solely on my experience as a member of this church but are the result of personal and working experiences with other religions and people of other faiths that make me compare and analyse my own religious organisation. There are mainly four reasons why I want to describe the Lutheran Church of Geneva as as model of how religious organisations can be sources of peace building and education:

1. The sermons. Pastors in our church do not indoctrinate people on religious beliefs or principles, but the sermons are aimed to make people reflect about their relationships with others, about life in community and about spiritual growth. Sermons are reflections with questions not aimed to give answers but provide people with questions that can challenge their views. This really motivates critical thinking and freedom to chose, which are fundamental in the ethical education of children and youth.

2. Support of human rights. Last year our church approved the blessing of same gender couples. It was a one year process of dialogue among the members of the church, talks by medical doctors, theologians, homosexuals, etc that led to the approval of the blessing. This oppeness to discuss difficult questions, to make decisions together, to embrace those who are discriminated against and to be a refuge for those who search for God rather than to question and reject them, are some of the characteristics of the Lutheran Church of Geneva.
3. The church welcomes people of all walks of life and beliefs, including people of other religions and Christian denominations. All those who wish to worship in this church can do it. Today one of the youth from our church, whose mother is Christian and whose father is a Hindu, decided to get baptised. Our pastor commented in her sermon what this youth asked her before taking the decision to be baptised: Will the baptism make him deny his Hindu roots? and her answer was that Jesus does not discriminate and therefore he wouldn't deny his Hindu identity. Isn't it truly amazing? How many churches and religious people would have forced him to deny the other religion? How many would have questioned his decision or even persuade him that the other religion is wrong or sinful? Perhaps many.

4. Flexibility. There is flexibility for the members to create groups, lead activities, organise trips and discuss different religious or day to day issues they consider important. The church is based on ministries to practice Christian values (than in fact are common to other religions as well) rather than to indoctrinate or dictate what is right or wrong, good or bad. There is also creativity in each worship and possibility to go beyond traditional ways of preaching and praying.
There are many more reasons why this church is truly a church where peace is truly conceived and nurtured in its members, where there are reasons to believe in the power of religion to bring about transformation and peace, and where there is no room to discriminate or reject the other who is different. How powerful it is to be a member of this church, how powerful it is to be able to belong to a religious community that doesn't impose but let us chose and believe by ourselves, how powerful it is to be able to question inside our own church and be heard and how powerful it is to be in a church that progresses in time.
This example is the reason why I believe working with religious people is so needed today. Religious organisations are places of reference for ethics and peace for many people and therefore places that can help building peace and justice in the world. Religion is a part of the identity of people in many ways and of the history of societies, and thus they are key allies in promoting education for peace.
I also believe that to be able to challenge religious organisations and people who hold exclusive views sometimes unintentionaly and without thoroughly thinking about it, is an amazing way to contribute to transform the world and bring about peace.
Peace,
Malu